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Paul is a Principal Engineer in the Apple Platform Experience (APEX) team at Microsoft, and primarily works on Office for Mac. Paul is the lead engineer for product installation and update experience. Paul has been at Microsoft for 23 years, with much of his career working in the Exchange team, designing Office 365. MacAdmins.org may disclose your personal information, without notice, if required to do so by law or in the good faith belief that such action is necessary to: (a) conform to the edicts of the law or comply with legal process served on MacAdmins.org or the site; (b) protect and defend the rights or property of MacAdmins.org; and/or (c) act.

It's been a while. What's everybody been up to?

Cold enough for ya?

These are the winter months in Minnesota and January's recent polar vortex actually closed the Twin Cities for a couple of days, including sanitation, mail and local events. As local TV personality Steve Patterson put it, '[The St. Paul Winter Carnival] has been postponed and events canceled because of winter.'

But apparently Punxsutawney Phil, the most reliable winter weather forecaster known to mankind, has issued a reprieve and granted an early spring this year. It's getting warmer already, folks! So, please join us for our first Twin Cities Mac Admins meetup of 2019!

This month, we're meeting Thursday, February 21, at 5:00 p.m. at CBX, a marketing and branding agency in downtown Minneapolis, with out host Don Piraino, Systems/Production Manager. CBX's worldwide offices have done projects for well-known brands and products such as Land O'Lakes, Cheerios and TeaWell.

Mac Deploy Stick

Our presenter will be Tim Perfitt, CEO of Twocanoes Software. Twocanoes is well-known for its products such as WinClone, Boot Runner and its Bluetooth iBeacon solutions. At our meetup, Tim will provide a remote presentation on their newest product Mac Deploy Stick, for quickly provisioning and deploying Macs.

Mac Deploy Stick boots Macs and deploys a new macOS along with installer packages that can install applications, skip the setup assistant and create user accounts. It can also enroll devices into MDM-based and DEP-capable systems like Jamf or SimpleMDM and other management systems like Filewave or munki. And with the help of Winclone it can even create a dual-boot Boot Camp system for special needs like school labs. Mac Deploy Stick's promise is minimal touch and speed.

Tim is also sending a couple of Arduino Micro units for automated setup to let folks try them in person. Bring your own test equipment to the meetup and take them for a spin!


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Continue reading Meetup – February 21, 2019

In this article we will go over .plist files, defaults command and some software to work with plist files.

Background info

All of the Macs preferences are stored in plist files (property list file). Some settings are not accessible from the GUI of the MacOS or its applications preferences menus. You might also want to configure an application before a user launched it on a new Mac he just got : For example, you might want to set the default home page for a browser, adjust the screen to lock after three and a half minutes or set the VPN configuration.

Every time you make a change to a setting via any menu, those changes are reflected in the relevant plist file by updating an entry and setting a value on that entry in the relevant plist file. It looks like an XML file, but if you try to open it, you will not be able to read it with a text editor as it is a binary file. You need a program to interact with those files. This is where the defaults command comes in.

We can take a look at the many .plist files located at:

~/Library/Preferences/

/Library/Preferences/ Tips on playing slot machines.

Preview plist files

Macadmins Slack

MacOS has a nice feature that allows preview to display the content of a plist file that is readable. Once you select the file you want to view, hit space, and the content will be displayed.

Quick edit plist files

When you are using the defaults command you need to specify if you want to read a plist or update it.

defaults read com.apple.finder Bierhaus slot machine.

View only the value of AppleShowAllFiles. The result can be TRUE, FALSE, YES or NO.

defaults read com.apple.finder.plist AppleShowAllFiles

Let's change the value so that we can see all files and verify it was changed.

defaults write com.apple.finder.plist AppleShowAllFiles YES

Converting plist files to text

Handbrake fr software. You might need to convert the plist file into something more human readable. Use the plutil command to convert plist to txt. I use this when I need to take the content of a plist file and paste its content to JAMF to deploy it. Make a copy of the file you will be converting and…

How to get fortnite on macbook. plutil -convert xml1 com.apple.finder.plist

You can reverse the conversion using:

Https Macadmins Software Download

plutil -convert binary1 com.my.app.plist

Applying what we learned + some useful apps.

You would like to change the homepage for all your Macs in the Chrome browser to your company portal.

  • The first thing to decide on is this a user or a computer policy and how will you be deploying it
  • Now you need to know where is the file that you need to edit. This can be done by Googling the file to update and then using the defaults command.
  • You can also look at the file system changes when you are making that change on a virtual MacOS. I love an app called http://fsmonitor.com/. It gives you this nice tree look of the live updates to the OS.
  • Another super great tool is Pref Setter. It will show you a list of all the plist found on the Mac and gives you an option to update from inside the app. I would not recommend using it to update, it's quite old, but it is great to get a general view.
  • PlistEdit Pro is my tool of choice for editing. It gives a great visualization and simplifies editing. There is also a more affordable alternative here.
  • There is also a tool that is provided by Apple called plistbuddy. I have not used it yet but heard it mentioned several times on the MacAdmins podcast.

https://coolfload821.weebly.com/roulete-flash-game.html. Adding default settings to packages

Let's say that that you are building a package with JAMF composer and you need to add some default setting for that app. Once you add the app and use a post-install script to run the defaults command with the values you want. Make sure to build a .pkg file though if you want it to work correctly.

Developer

Well, that's it for now guys. While doing some research for this article, I found a book by Armin Briegel (https://scriptingosx.com) . His book Property Lists, Preferences and Profiles for Apple Administrators is only available with a US Apple ID. Perhaps future books will be as he mentioned on his blog post.





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